Glossary of terms by letter
S
SSP
Statutory Sick Pay
Stamp Duty
A charge applicable to a conveyance, transfer or a lease of land where the instrument was executed prior to 1 December 2003
Standard Disclosure
Some forms of employment require a Criminal Record Certificate, which will provide details of spent convictions and of cautions as well as of unspent convictions
Statement
Written account of an incident by a witness
Statement of Affairs
This is a form of financial statement setting out the debtor's assets and liabilities
Statement of Arrangements
A form setting out the details of arrangements for the children after the divorce
Statute
An Act of Parliament
Statutory Instrument
Secondary (or delegated) legislation
Stay
To suspend Court action
Stay of Execution
An order following which judgment cannot be enforced without leave of the court
Stipendiary Magistrate
A legally qualified and salaried Magistrate (now known as District Judge)
Striking Out
Where a court prevents all further proceedings in a case if a party fails to comply with a rule, practice direction or court order
Sub-Letting
The renting of a property by a tenant
Subject to Contract
Words used on documents exchanged by parties during contract negotiations, denoting that the document is not an offer or acceptance and negotiations have not concluded
Subpoena
A summons issued to a person directing their attendance in Court to give evidence
Subsidiary Company
A company which owns less than 50% of its own voting rights
Suit
Legal proceedings commenced by petition
Suitor
Person bringing a suit before the Courts
Summary Assessment (of costs)
Where the question of costs is dealt with at the conclusion of the hearing
Summary Dismissal
This occurs when an employee is dismissed without notice or prior warnings due to gross misconduct
Summary Judgment
Judgment obtained by a plaintiff where there is no defence to the case or the defence contains no valid grounds
Summary Offence
A criminal offence which is triable only by a Magistrates Court
Summing-up
A review of the evidence and directions as to the law by a judge immediately before a jury retires to consider its verdict
Summons
Order to appear or to produce evidence to a Court (also the old name for a claim form)